By William Klepack, MD
Meningococcal meningitis is one of those diseases that give physicians nightmares. This potentially fatal bacterial infection starts out with symptoms similar to those of the flu. Within a matter of hours, however, this disease can cause inflammation of the brain and spinal cord and widespread infection throughout the body. Even with the advantage of modern medicine and powerful antibiotics, meningococcal (bacterial) meningitis has a high fatality rate: in this country, five to fifteen percent of those who contract it will die from it, even with medical treatment.
